{"id":7958,"date":"2024-12-15T00:04:13","date_gmt":"2024-12-14T20:04:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/?page_id=7958"},"modified":"2024-12-25T18:44:30","modified_gmt":"2024-12-25T14:44:30","slug":"cepheus-space-observatory-project","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/index.php\/cepheus-space-observatory-project\/","title":{"rendered":"CEPHEUS: Space Observatory Project"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18pt;\">Scientific supervisor \u2013 G. Gurzadyan<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 10%;\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 80%;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Cepheus is an astrophysical observatory placed into orbit around the Earth to carry out long-term photoelectric measurements of flaring stars in the far ultraviolet region &#8211; U0 (3800-3100 A), U1 (3100-2500 A) and U2 (2500-1800 A), as well as X-rays. Cepheus was supposed to be a stabilized satellite, <\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">the main element of which is a telescope with a mirror with a diameter of 1000 mm and photoelectric radiation detectors, as well as an assembly of X-ray counters. The satellite is stabilized with an accuracy of one minute of arc using flywheels, and two bright stars are used as reference points. <\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Cepheus was supposed to work only in the shadow part of the orbit, the duration of operation was about a month.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">In the future, the studied part of the spectrum should have been expanded to the soft X-ray region, i.e. range shorter than 10 A.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">The project of the orbital astrophysical observatory Cepheus was developed on the basis of the meteorological satellite Meteor with the maximum possible use of its on-board and ground-based test systems and units, which would significantly reduce the time required for the design, manufacture and testing of the astrophysical satellite Cepheus with minimal costs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">The implementation of the Cepheus experiment would allow solving the following problems:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Obtaining a complete picture of the energy distribution (light curve) in the vacuum ultraviolet region, i.e. from 2000A to 3800A.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Determination of flare amplitudes in the region of 2000-3000 A.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Checking the presence or absence of microflares in the area of \u200b\u200b2000-3000 A.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Determination of flash frequency.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Determination of the total energy released by a star during outbursts.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Testing the possibility of X-ray emission during stellar flares.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">All scientific information recorded by measuring instruments, as well as control readings<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">devices had to be recorded in the on-board storage system, with subsequent transfer to<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">Earth using radio telemetry channels during radio communication sessions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">From the draft materials of academician G. Gurzadyan on the Cepheus project:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8953\" src=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef1.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef1-300x162.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef1-1024x552.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef1-768x414.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef1-1536x828.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u200b<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8954\" src=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1089\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef2.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef2-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef2-1024x697.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef2-768x523.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef2-1536x1045.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8955\" src=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1089\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef3.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef3-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef3-1024x697.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef3-768x523.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef3-1536x1045.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8956\" src=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"2312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef4.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef4-208x300.jpg 208w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef4-709x1024.jpg 709w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef4-768x1110.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef4-1063x1536.jpg 1063w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef4-1417x2048.jpg 1417w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8957\" src=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"2312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef5.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef5-208x300.jpg 208w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef5-709x1024.jpg 709w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef5-768x1110.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef5-1063x1536.jpg 1063w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef5-1417x2048.jpg 1417w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef6.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8958\" src=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"867\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef6.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef6-208x300.jpg 208w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef6-709x1024.jpg 709w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef6-768x1110.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef6-1063x1536.jpg 1063w, https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/cef6-1417x2048.jpg 1417w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 10%;\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Scientific supervisor \u2013 G. Gurzadyan \u00a0 Cepheus is an astrophysical observatory placed into orbit around the Earth to carry out long-term photoelectric measurements of flaring stars in the far ultraviolet region &#8211; U0 (3800-3100 A), U1 (3100-2500 A) and<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"no","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7958","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7958","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7958"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7958\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmo.yerphi.am\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7958"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}